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Ductless AC System? NYC: Think VRF for Comfort & Efficiency

Trying to decide on the right ductless AC system for a NYC luxury residential or light commercial space? It pays to consider VRF systems for the ultimate in comfort and efficiency.

While it may be unfamiliar to some, VRF technology is not new. In fact, it’s been the ductless AC system of choice in Japan and Europe for decades. These ductless AC units have been gaining in popularity in the US over the past 10 years or so, particularly in New York City, according to a report by ACHRNews.

Read on to learn more about choosing a ductless AC system in NYC, and why VRF is an ideal choice.

Why choose a ductless AC system for NYC light commercial & luxury residential spaces?

Limited space for ducts in older or historic buildings

Going with a ductless AC system may be required in older buildings that have lower ceiling heights and limited space inside walls for ductwork.

It’s also a good option when there’s a long distance between the indoor evaporator unit and the outdoor condensing unit. In that case, a ducted system would need long duct runs that impede efficiency, so a ductless AC system may be a better choice.

Custom cooling zones 

It’s much easier to provide zoning with a ductless AC system (and especially with VRF) than it is to zone a ducted system. There are many reasons that people want individually-controlled zones for both residences and commercial spaces:

Reduce dust

Homeowners may be dealing with allergies. Businesses may also want to reduce dust in an office or manufacturing facility. With a ductless AC system, the lack of forced air can decrease the amount of dust.

Related article: Ducted vs. Ductless Air Conditioning: How to Choose

5 Reasons VRF is an ideal choice for a ductless AC system

1. Ability to heat and cool simultaneously

Homes and businesses often need heating and cooling at the same time in different areas. That’s especially true during the spring and fall in New York City.

VRF’s heat recovery feature makes it possible to capture the residual heat from the cooling process and use it to warm another part of the space or even to produce hot water.

2. Customizable comfort

VRF systems are actually central air systems with the ability to create multiple, individually controlled zones. That’s a better option than the typical ductless AC system, which really consists of multiple individual units placed throughout the space.

The VRF detects the requirements of each zone, and sends the precise amount of refrigerant needed to cool the space. As a result, the space is consistently comfortable, with well-controlled humidity and no hot or cold spots.

3. Energy efficiency

The VRF system features compressors that can operate at the capacity you need for the current conditions. Other systems run at top capacity all the time, and turning on and off frequently. VRF systems can run for a longer time at a lower capacity. This saves energy, reduces humidity, and improves the performance of the ductless AC system.

4. Modern controls

Mobile technology lets you adjust temperature settings remotely for each zone (something that can’t easily be achieved with a traditional ductless AC system). For some commercial systems, the VRF system’s sophisticated, built-in controls may eliminate the need for expensive building management systems.

5. Smaller air handlers

VRF systems tend to have smaller air handlers, which are easier to squeeze into tight NYC spaces. Size can vary by brand, so be sure to shop around if space is a major concern.

Learn more: 7 Reasons to Choose VRF HVAC Technology for Your New Air Conditioning.

A few cautions about choosing VRF for a ductless AC system

Consider ventilation requirements. As with any ductless AC system, it’s important to ensure that the fresh-air and ventilation requirements are taken into account. Ask your installer if the system meets your ventilation loads as prescribed by ASHRAE 62.1/62.2.

Be ready to provide cost/benefit analysis. VRF systems are more expensive initially than other types of ductless AC units. However, over the life of the unit they can often be less expensive due to efficiency and energy savings. VRF systems also tend to be more reliable, since the design of the system produces less wear-and-tear on the parts that can lead to breakdowns. That means fewer repair visits and lower repair expenses.

Complex installation and service. It’s essential that HVAC installers and service techs be properly trained to work on a VRF system. Understanding the unique requirements of these complex AC systems is required to avoid sub-par performance.

Given the complexity of this beneficial technology, you’ll want to be sure your system is both adequately designed and properly installed. How will you know if your installer has the necessary expertise? That questions becomes even more critical for a large facility.

Find out how to properly vet HVAC companies with this useful resource.

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